Exercise normal precautions
Canada in January
Around -11 °C with 59 mm of rain and 3.2 hours of sun a day.
January is a mixed month for Canada — worth planning around specific regions. Around -11 °C with 59 mm of rain and 3.2 hours of sun a day. Use the regional grid below to find where this month works best — national averages hide the swings between coast, highlands, and inland.
Canada · typical month
- Day / night-18 – -11 °CYear range -19 – 21 °C
- Rainfall59 mmYear range 50 – 85 mm
- Sunshine3.2 hr / dayYear range 2.7 – 8.2 hr / day
Things to do in Canada in January
January closes 1 thing below; the rest run as normal.
- ClosedMoraine Lake road, Banff
Parks Canada closes the road for the season from around Canadian Thanksgiving in mid-October until early June, with the exact date set by snowfall
Sources: banff.tips, endlesswonder.ca
- LimitedIcefields Parkway attractions
the Skywalk, the Glacier Adventure and the Icefields Discovery Centre all close for the winter, and the drive itself needs a road-condition check after snow
Sources: thebanffblog.com, banff.tips
Opening seasons are checked by hand against the operators and parks themselves, not derived from the climate figures on this page. Last reviewed 2026-08-28. Dates move — confirm before you book.
Canada, taken apart
- Alberta-8°C now · -8–23 °C yr
- British Columbia-5°C now · -7–20 °C yr
- Manitoba-15°C now · -15–23 °C yr
- New Brunswick-4°C now · -4–24 °C yr
- Newfoundland and Labrador-10°C now · -11–19 °C yr
- Northwest Territories-21°C now · -22–18 °C yr
- Nova Scotia1°C now · 1–23 °C yr
- Nunavut-27°C now · -28–12 °C yr
- Ontario-10°C now · -10–24 °C yr
- Prince Edward Island-1°C now · -2–23 °C yr
- Quebec-14°C now · -14–20 °C yr
- Saskatchewan-11°C now · -11–24 °C yr
- Yukon-17°C now · -17–19 °C yr
What the governments say about Canada
See breakdown by countryHide breakdown
Exercise normal precautions
Exercise normal precautions
Exercise normal precautions
Exercise normal precautions
A decade of weather, in one page
View data table
| Month | Average daytime high (°C) | Average overnight low (°C) | Typical low | Typical high |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | -10.9 | -17.9 | -28.3 | -1.7 |
| February | -10.8 | -19.2 | -28.6 | -1.3 |
| March | -4.6 | -13.6 | -23.1 | 3.5 |
| April | 2.6 | -6.4 | -14.7 | 9.7 |
| May | 11.1 | 1.4 | -4.1 | 18.8 |
| June | 17.2 | 7.7 | 2.8 | 23.3 |
| July | 20.9 | 11.4 | 7.9 | 25.6 |
| August | 19.7 | 10.5 | 6.5 | 24.9 |
| September | 14.5 | 6.2 | 0.6 | 20.6 |
| October | 6.5 | -0.2 | -7.1 | 14.2 |
| November | -2.7 | -8.6 | -17.2 | 5.4 |
| December | -9.3 | -15.8 | -26.0 | 0.2 |
View data table
| Month | Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|
| January | 59 |
| February | 50 |
| March | 56 |
| April | 58 |
| May | 63 |
| June | 84 |
| July | 85 |
| August | 83 |
| September | 75 |
| October | 75 |
| November | 74 |
| December | 66 |
View data table
| Month | Sunshine hours (hr / day) |
|---|---|
| January | 3.2 |
| February | 5.2 |
| March | 7.0 |
| April | 8.1 |
| May | 8.2 |
| June | 7.6 |
| July | 7.2 |
| August | 6.1 |
| September | 4.9 |
| October | 3.7 |
| November | 2.7 |
| December | 2.7 |
View data table
| Month | Average wind speed (km/h) | Typical low | Typical high |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 14.1 | 8.5 | 21.0 |
| February | 14.2 | 8.6 | 21.3 |
| March | 14.0 | 8.6 | 20.8 |
| April | 13.9 | 8.7 | 20.5 |
| May | 13.3 | 8.5 | 19.3 |
| June | 12.7 | 8.2 | 18.6 |
| July | 12.0 | 7.7 | 17.6 |
| August | 12.2 | 7.8 | 17.8 |
| September | 13.2 | 8.2 | 19.4 |
| October | 13.9 | 8.4 | 20.8 |
| November | 14.4 | 8.9 | 21.2 |
| December | 14.4 | 8.7 | 21.9 |
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Sea surface temperature for Canada is part of the Premium map and its district-level detail. See what Premium includes.
Heat index for Canada is part of the Premium map and its district-level detail. See what Premium includes.
Humidity for Canada is part of the Premium map and its district-level detail. See what Premium includes.
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